ĐĐœĐłĐ»ŃĐčŃĐșа-ŃŃĐ°ĐœŃŃĐ·ŃĐșĐ°Ń ĐșĐœŃга-бŃĐ»ŃĐœĐłĐČа
Translated from the edition of 1554 (printed at Burgos) by Sir Clements Markham, K.C.B. With illustrations by Stephen Baghot de la Bere. London. Adam and Charles Black, 1908.
Traduction par Alfred Morel-Fatio. Illustrations par Maurice Leloir. H. Launette et Cie, 1886.


PROLOGUE
PROLOGUE

Reasons for relating all the circumstances of his life.
I hold it to be good that such remarkable things as have happened to me, perhaps never before seen or heard of, should not be buried in the tomb of oblivion. It may be that some one who reads may find something that pleases him.
Il mâest avis que choses si signalĂ©es et qui jamais, par aventure, nâont Ă©tĂ© ouĂŻes ni vues, viennent Ă la connaissance du plus grand nombre et ne demeurent pas enterrĂ©es dans la fosse de lâoubli, car il se pourrait faire quâun qui les lira y trouve quelque chose Ă son goĂ»t, et que dâautres, sans les approfondir autant, sâen amusent.
For those who do not go very deep into the matter there is a saying of Pliny âthat there is no book so bad that it does not contain something that is good.â
Ă ce propos, Pline dit quâil nây a pas de livre, si mauvais soit-il, qui ne contienne quelque chose de bon,
Moreover, all tastes are not the same, and what one does not eat another will.
dâautant que les goĂ»ts ne sont pas tous les mĂȘmes, puisque lâun se damnerait pour manger ce que lâautre dĂ©daigne ;
Thus we see things that are thought much of by some, depreciated by others.
et câest ainsi que nous voyons maintes choses mĂ©prisĂ©es par aucuns qui ne le sont pas par dâautres.
Hence no circumstance ought to be omitted, how insignificant soever it may be, but all should be made known, especially as some fruit might be plucked from such a tree.
Nul Ă©crit donc, Ă moins quâil ne fĂ»t trĂšs dĂ©testable, ne devrait ĂȘtre rompu ni dĂ©truit avant dâavoir Ă©tĂ© communiquĂ© Ă tous, principalement sâil ne doit causer de tort Ă personne et sâil y a quelque profit Ă en tirer.
Motives of authors not to gain money, but to win fame.
If this were not so, very few would write at all, for it cannot be done without hard work. Authors do not wish to be recompensed with money, but by seeing that their work is known and read, and, if it contains anything that is worthy, that it is praised.
Autrement, bien peu, parmi ceux qui Ă©crivent, Ă©criraient pour eux seuls, car cela coĂ»te de la peine, et, lâendurant, ils veulent ĂȘtre rĂ©munĂ©rĂ©s, non pas en argent, mais par lâassurance quâils ont quâon voit et lit leurs Ćuvres, et quâon les loue selon leur mĂ©rite.
On this point Tully says: âHonour creates the arts.â
CicĂ©ron a dit : lâhonneur fomente les arts.
Think you that the soldier who is first on the ladder cares less for his life than the others?
Pensez-vous que le soldat qui le premier monte sur la brĂšche ait la vie en horreur ?
Certainly not. It is the desire for fame that leads him to seek such danger. It is the same in the arts and in letters.
Nullement : câest le dĂ©sir dâĂȘtre louĂ© qui le fait sâexposer au danger. Et il en est de mĂȘme dans les arts et les lettres.
We say: âThe Doctor preaches very well and he is one who desires much the welfare of souls,â but ask him whether he is much offended when they say, âHow wonderfully your reverence has done it!â
Le prĂ©dicateur prĂȘche trĂšs bien et il est homme qui dĂ©sire ardemment le salut des Ăąmes, mais demandez Ă Sa GrĂące si Elle est fĂąchĂ©e quâon lui dise : « Oh que Votre RĂ©vĂ©rence a divinement prĂȘchĂ© ! »
So also in arms, men report how such an one has jousted wretchedly, and he has given his arms to a jester because he praised him for using his lances so well. What would he have given if he had been told the truth?
Tel jouta fort mal et nĂ©anmoins donna sa casaque dâarmes au bouffon qui le louait dâavoir couru de bonnes lances. Que lui aurait-il donnĂ© si câeĂ»t Ă©tĂ© vrai ?
Now that all things go in this manner, I confess that I am not more righteous than my neighbours. I write in this rough style, and all who may find any pleasure in it will be satisfied to know that there lives a man who has met with such fortunes, encountered such dangers, and suffered such adversities.
Et tout va de la sorte. Aussi moi, qui confesse nâĂȘtre pas plus saint que mes voisins, ne serais-je pas fĂąchĂ© que cette bagatelle, que jâĂ©cris en ce style grossier, soit goĂ»tĂ©e par tous ceux qui se plairont Ă la lire, et que par elle ils voient quâun homme peut vivre au milieu de si grands hasards, pĂ©rils et revers.
I beseech your Honour that you will accept the poor service of one who would be richer if his power was equal to his desire.
Donc, Monsieur, je vous supplie de recevoir ce petit prĂ©sent de la main de qui vous lâeĂ»t donnĂ© plus riche, si son pouvoir Ă©galait son dĂ©sir.
Success of the poor should be a lesson to the rich.
Well, your Honour! This author writes what he writes, and relates his story very fully. It seemed to him that he should not begin in the middle, but quite at the beginning, so that there might be a full notice of his personality, and also that those who inherit noble estates may consider how little fortune owes them, having been so very partial to them in its gifts; and how much more those have done who, not being so favoured, have, by force and management, arrived at a good estate.
Et puisque vous me demandez de vous Ă©crire et relater mon histoire tout au long, jâai estimĂ© quâil convenait de la prendre, non pas au milieu, mais au commencement, afin que vous ayez entiĂšre connaissance de ma personne, et afin aussi que ceux qui ont hĂ©ritĂ© de nobles patrimoines considĂšrent combien peu leur est dĂ», car Fortune a Ă©tĂ© pour eux partiale, et combien plus ont fait ceux qui, malgrĂ© elle, par force et industrie, tirant de lâaviron, ont surgi Ă bon port.

I. LAZARO RELATES THE WAY OF HIS BIRTH AND TELLS WHOSE SON HE IS
CHAPITRE PREMIER. LAZARE CONTE SA VIE ET QUELS FURENT SES PARENTS
Well! your Honour must know, before anything else, that they call me Lazarillo de Tormes, and that I am the son of Thomé Gonçales and Antonia Perez, natives of Tejares, a village near Salamanca.
Or, Monsieur, sachez avant toute chose quâon me nomme Lazare de TormĂšs, fils de Thomas GonzalĂšs et dâAntoinette Perez, natifs de TĂ©jarĂšs, village voisin de Salamanque.
My birth was in the river Tormes, for which reason I have the river for a surname, and it was in this manner.
Je naquis dans la riviÚre de TormÚs, en raison de quoi me fut imposé ce surnom. Voici ce qui advint.
My father, whom God pardon, had charge of a flour mill which was on the banks of that river. He was the miller there for over fifteen years, and my mother, being one night taken with me in the mill, she gave birth to me there.
Mon pĂšre (que Dieu absolve) avait charge de pourvoir la mouture dâun moulin sis au bord de cette riviĂšre, oĂč il fut meunier plus de quinze ans. Une nuit que ma mĂšre, grosse de moi, se trouvait au moulin, le mal dâenfant la prit et elle me mit au monde lĂ ,
So that I may say with truth that I was born in the river.
de sorte quâen vĂ©ritĂ© je me puis dire nĂ© dans la riviĂšre.
When I was a child of eight years old, they accused my father of certain misdeeds done to the sacks of those who came to have their corn ground. He was taken into custody, and confessed and denied not, suffering persecution for justiceâs sake.
AprĂšs â jâavais alors huit ans â on accusa mon pĂšre de certaines saignĂ©es mal faites aux sacs de ceux qui venaient moudre au moulin. Il fut pris, questionnĂ©, ne nia point et souffrit persĂ©cution Ă cause de la justice.
So I trust in God that he is in glory, for the Evangelist tells us that such are blessed.
JâespĂšre quâil est dans la gloire, car lâĂvangile nomme ceux qui ainsi souffrent bienheureux.
At that time there was a certain expedition against the Moors and among the adventurers was my father, who was banished for the affair already mentioned.
En ce temps on leva une armĂ©e contre les Mores, oĂč mon pĂšre, pour lors banni en raison dudit dĂ©sastre,
He went in the position of attendant on a knight who also went, and, with his master, like a loyal servant, he ended his life.
alla comme muletier dâun gentilhomme, et lĂ -bas, aux cĂŽtĂ©s de son maĂźtre, comme loyal serviteur, finit ses jours.
Death of Lazaroâs father, and his mother goes into service.
My widowed mother, finding herself without husband or home, determined to betake herself to the good things so as to be among them; so she went to live in the city. She hired a small house, and was employed to prepare victuals for certain students. She also washed the clothes of the stable-boys who had charge of the horses of the Comendador de la Magdalena.
Ma mĂšre veuve, se voyant sans mari ni abri, rĂ©solut de se rapprocher des gens de bien, afin dâĂȘtre de leur compagnie. Elle vint demeurer Ă la citĂ©, loua une maisonnette et se mit Ă faire la cuisine de certains Ă©coliers et Ă laver le linge de certains palefreniers du commandeur de la Madeleine.
Thus she frequented the stables, she and a dark-coloured man, who was one of those who had the care of the horses. They came to know each other.
De maniĂšre que, frĂ©quentant les Ă©curies, elle y fit la connaissance dâun homme More, de ceux qui pansent les bĂȘtes.
Flitting.
Sometimes he came to our house late, and went away in the morning.
Cet homme parfois venait dans notre maison et en sortait le matin ;
At other times he came to the door in the day-time, with the excuse that he wanted to buy eggs, and walked into the house.
dâautres fois il venait Ă notre porte en plein jour, sous prĂ©texte dâacheter des Ćufs, et entrait dans la maison.
At first I did not like him, for I was afraid of his colour and his ugly face. But when I saw that his coming was the sign of better living, I began to like him, for he always brought pieces of meat, bread, and in the winter, fuel to warm us.
Moi, au commencement, jâĂ©tais marri de le voir et jâavais peur de lui Ă cause de sa couleur et de sa mauvaise figure ; mais lorsque je mâaperçus quâavec sa venue le manger sâamĂ©liorait, je me pris Ă lâaimer bien, car toujours il apportait du pain, des tranches de viande et, en hiver, du bois dont nous nous chauffions.

A swarthy stepfather and a little brown brother.
This intercourse went on until one day my mother gave me a pretty little brown brother, whom I played with and helped to keep warm.
Tant durĂšrent cette hospitalitĂ© et ce commerce que ma mĂšre finit par me donner un moricaud bien gentil, que jâaidais Ă bercer et Ă rĂ©chauffer.
I remember once that when my stepfather was fondling the child, it noticed that my mother and I were white, and that he was not. It frightened the child, who ran to my mother, pointing with its finger and saying, âMother, he is ugly!â
Et je me souviens quâun jour que mon noir beau-pĂšre jouait avec lâenfant, celui-ci, voyant ma mĂšre et moi blancs et lâautre noir, se mit Ă crier, le montrant du doigt avec terreur : « Maman, la bĂȘte ! »
To this he replied laughing;
Et le More, riant, répondit : « Hi.. de puta.. ! »
but I noticed the words of my little brother, and, though so young, I said to myself, âHow many there are in the world who run from others because they do not see themselves in them.â
Quoique bien jeune, je notai ces paroles de mon petit frĂšre et me dis Ă part moi : Combien doit-il y en avoir par le monde qui fuient les autres parce quâils ne se voient pas eux-mĂȘmes !


The punishment for receiving and living on stolen goods.
It was our fate that the intimacy of the Zayde, for so they called my stepfather, came to the ears of the steward. On looking into the matter he found that half the corn he gave out for the horses was stolen, also that the fuel, aprons, pillions, horse-cloths, and blankets were missing, and that when nothing else was left, the horse-shoes were taken. With all this my mother was helped to bring up the child.
Notre malheur voulut que la frĂ©quentation du Zaide (ainsi se nommait le More) vĂźnt aux oreilles du maĂźtre dâhĂŽtel, qui, ayant fait lâenquĂȘte, dĂ©couvrit que le More volait la moitiĂ© en moyenne de lâorge quâil recevait pour ses bĂȘtes, volait le son, le bois, les Ă©trilles, les housses, perdait Ă dessein les couvertures et les draps des chevaux, et, quand il ne trouvait rien dâautre, dĂ©ferrait les bĂȘtes. Tout cela, il lâapportait Ă ma mĂšre pour nourrir mon petit frĂšre.
We need not wonder at a priest or a friar, when one robs the poor, and the other his female devotees to help a friend such as himself, when the love of a poor stable-lad brings him to this.
Ne nous Ă©merveillons donc pas quâun prĂȘtre ou un religieux vole lâun aux pauvres, lâautre Ă son couvent, pour ses dĂ©votes et pour quelque mĂ©nage, quand nous voyons lâamour inciter Ă ce faire un misĂ©rable esclave.

Stolen horse-shoes.
All I have related was proved, because they cross-questioned me with threats, and being a child I answered and let out all I knew from fear, down to certain horse-shoes which, by my motherâs order, I sold to a blacksmith.
Le Zaide fut convaincu de tout ce que jâai dit, et dâautres choses encore, car on me questionnait en me menaçant, et moi, comme un enfant, je rĂ©pondais et dĂ©couvrais tout ce que je savais, jusquâĂ certaines ferrures que, par ordre de ma mĂšre, jâavais vendues Ă un ferronnier.
They flogged my unhappy stepfather, and put my mother on the accustomed penance as a punishment. An order was given that she was not to enter the stables of the Comendador, nor to receive the flogged Zayde in her house.
En sorte que mon pauvre beau-pĂšre fut fouettĂ© et flambĂ©, et que ma mĂšre, outre les cent coups de fouet accoutumĂ©s, reçut de la justice commandement exprĂšs de ne point entrer dans la maison dudit commandeur, ni dâaccueillir dans la sienne le lamentable Zaide.
Lazaro helps at the inn. Takes service with a blind man.
The poor woman complied with the sentence that she might not lose all; and to avoid danger and silence evil tongues she went away into service.
Pour ne point jeter la corde aprÚs le chaudron, la pauvre prit courage et accomplit la sentence ; et pour se garder de tout danger et échapper aux mauvaises langues, elle alla servir ceux qui pour lors tenaient le logis de la Solana.
She was employed in the open gallery of an inn, and so she contrived to rear the little brother, though suffering from many difficulties.
LĂ , souffrant mille maux, elle acheva dâĂ©lever mon petit frĂšre jusquâĂ ce quâil sĂ»t marcher.
She raised him until he could walk, and me until I was a fine little boy, who went for wine and lights for the guests, and for anything else they wanted.
Et moi, jâĂ©tais alors assez grand garçonnet pour quĂ©rir pour les hĂŽtes le vin et la chandelle et les autres choses quâils me commandaient.


FIRST MASTER. HOW LAZARO TOOK SERVICE WITH A BLIND MAN
CHAPITRE II. COMMENT LAZARE SE MIT Ă SERVIR ET Ă CONDUIRE UN AVEUGLE
Lazaro enters the service of a blind man.
At that time a blind man came to lodge at the inn, who, seeing that I would do to lead him, asked for me from my mother. She gave me to him, saying that I was the son of a good father, and boasting that he had been killed at the Island of Gelves. She told the blind man that she trusted in God that I would not turn out a worse man than my father, and she begged him to treat me well and look after me, as I was an orphan.
En ce temps vint gĂźter au logis un aveugle, qui, me trouvant propre Ă le conduire, me demanda Ă ma mĂšre. Elle me recommanda Ă lui et lui dit que jâĂ©tais fils dâun homme de bien, qui, pour exalter la foi, Ă©tait mort en la journĂ©e des Gerbes, quâelle comptait que le fils ne dĂ©mentirait pas le pĂšre, et quâelle le priait de me bien traiter et soigner, puisque jâĂ©tais orphelin.
He answered that he would do so, and that he received me not as his servant but as his son.
Lui rĂ©pondit quâil le ferait et quâil me recevait, non pas comme son garçon, mais comme son enfant.
Thus it was that I began to serve and to lead my new master.
Adonc je commençai à servir mon vieux et nouveau maßtre.

Lazaroâs farewell to his mother.
We were in Salamanca for some days, but, as the earnings were not to my masterâs liking, he determined to go somewhere else. When we were about to depart, I went to see my mother, and, both weeping, she gave me her blessing and said,
AprĂšs que nous fĂ»mes demeurĂ©s quelques jours Ă Salamanque, mon maĂźtre, trouvant le gain trop mince, dĂ©termina de sâen aller. Et quand nous dĂ»mes partir, jâallai voir ma mĂšre. Nous pleurĂąmes tous deux et elle me donna sa bĂ©nĂ©diction, en disant :
âI shall see you no more. Strive to be good, and may God direct your ways. You have been brought up, and are now put with a good master. Farewell!â
« Mon fils, je sais que je ne te verrai plus ; tĂąche dâĂȘtre homme de bien et que Dieu te conduise. Je tâai Ă©levĂ© et tâai confiĂ© Ă un bon maĂźtre : aide-toi. »
And so I went away to my master who was waiting for me.
Et je mâen fus auprĂšs de mon maĂźtre qui mâattendait.
A cruel trick of the wicked old blind man.
We went out of Salamanca and came to the bridge. There is, at the entrance of it, an animal of stone which almost has the shape of a bull. The blind man told me to go near this animal, and, being there, he said,
Nous sortĂźmes de Salamanque, et en arrivant au pont, Ă lâentrĂ©e duquel est un animal de pierre qui a quasi la forme dâun taureau, lâaveugle me commanda de mâapprocher de lâanimal, et quand je fus tout auprĂšs, il me dit :
âLazaro, put your ear against this bull, and you will hear a great noise inside.â
« Lazare, colle ton oreille contre ce taureau et tu entendras le grand bruit qui sây fait. »
I did so, like a simpleton, believing it to be as he said.
Moi, simplement, je mâavançai, croyant quâil disait vrai,
Lazaro and the blind man.
When he felt that my head was against the stone, he raised his hand and gave me a tremendous blow against the devil of a bull, so that I felt the pain for more than three days. Then he said to me,
et lorsquâil sentit que jâavais la tĂȘte joignant la pierre, il tendit vivement le bras et me fit heurter si rudement contre le diable de taureau, que la douleur du coup de sa corne me dura plus de trois jours. Et me dit :
âThis will teach you that a blind manâs boy ought to be one point more knowing than the devil himselfâ;
« Niais, apprends que le garçon de lâaveugle doit savoir un brin de plus que le diable. »
and he laughed heartily at his joke.
Et il rit beaucoup de la farce.
It seemed to me that, in an instant, I awoke from my simplicity in which I had reposed from childhood. I said to myself,
Ă cet instant il me sembla que je mâĂ©veillai de la simplicitĂ© dans laquelle, enfant, jâĂ©tais jusquâalors plongĂ©.
âThis man says truly that it behoves me to keep my eyes open, for I am alone and have to think for myself.â
« Il a raison », me dis-je Ă part moi, « et puisque je suis seul, il me faut ouvrir lâĆil, aviser et rĂ©flĂ©chir comment je me tirerai dâaffaire. »

We set out on our road, and in a very few days I showed myself to be sprightly, which pleased the blind man, and he said,
Nous commençùmes notre route, et en peu de jours il mâenseigna le jargon ; et me voyant intelligent, il sâen rĂ©jouissait beaucoup et me disait :
âI can give you neither gold nor silver, but I can teach you much in the ways of getting a livelihood.â
« Je ne puis te donner ni or ni argent, mais oui bien beaucoup dâavis qui tâapprendront Ă vivre. »
Wonderful sagacity and cleverness of the blind man.
It was so that, after a few days, he showed me many things, and being blind himself, he enlightened and guided me in the ways of life.
Et il le fit en effet, car aprĂšs Dieu ce fut lui qui me donna la vie, et qui, bien quâaveugle, mâillumina et me guida dans le chemin du monde.
I mention these trifles to your Honour to show how much knowledge men must have when they are down, and to keep from falling when they are exalted.
Je me plais, Monsieur, Ă vous raconter ces enfantillages, afin de faire voir combien les hommes bas ont de mĂ©rite Ă sâĂ©lever, et combien, au contraire, il est ignominieux pour ceux qui sont Ă©levĂ©s de se laisser choir.
Speaking of the good there was in my blind man, your Honour must know that since God created the world He has not made a being more astute and sagacious.
Pour en revenir Ă notre aveugle et Ă ses choses, je vous dirai, Monsieur, que depuis que Dieu crĂ©a le monde, il nâen fit point de plus rusĂ© ni sagace.
In his own line he was unequalled.
En son métier il était un aigle.
He knew a hundred or more prayers of the choir, he recited in a low and very tuneful voice, he put on a devout and very humble countenance when he recited, without making faces or gestures as others usually do.
Il savait par cĆur plus de cent oraisons quâil disait dâun ton bas, posĂ© et trĂšs sonore, en sorte quâil faisait rĂ©sonner lâĂ©glise oĂč il les rĂ©citait ; puis il affectait un maintien et un visage trĂšs humbles et dĂ©vots, sans faire, comme dâautres font, des mouvements et contorsions avec la bouche et les yeux.
Besides this he had a hundred other ways and means of getting money. He knew how to make prayers on different occasions, for women who were childless, for those who were about to bear children, and for those who had married unhappily, that their husbands might like them well.
En outre, il avait mille autres façons et maniĂšres pour soutirer de lâargent. Il disait connaĂźtre des oraisons pour toutes sortes de cas, pour les femmes stĂ©riles, pour celles qui sont en mal dâenfant, pour celles qui sont mal mariĂ©es et veulent se faire aimer de leurs maris ;
He foretold whether a woman would have a boy or a girl.
aux femmes enceintes, il leur pronostiquait garçon ou fille.
In the matter of medicine he said that Galen did not possess half his knowledge for curing toothaches, fainting fits, or illnesses of mothers.
En médecine, il prétendait en savoir la moitié plus long que Galien pour les dents, les pùmoisons et le mal de matrice.
Finally, no one mentioned what pain or illness he or she was suffering from, but he told them at onceâdo this, you should do that, gather such a herb, take such a root.
Finalement, nul ne se plaignait Ă lui de souffrir telle douleur, quâil ne lui dĂźt aussitĂŽt : « Faites ceci, faites cela ; cueillez telle herbe, prenez telle racine. »
In this way he went with all the world after him, especially the women. They believed whatever he said, and from them he drew great profits by the arts I have described, for he gained more in a month than a hundred other blind men would in a year.
Par ce moyen, tout le monde courait aprĂšs lui, principalement les femmes, qui croyaient tout ce quâil leur disait. Aussi en tirait-il de grands profits, par les façons que jâai dites, et en un mois gagnait plus que cent aveugles en un an.

I also desire that your Honour should know that, in spite of all he acquired and had, I never met a man so avaricious and stingy, insomuch that he nearly killed me with hunger, depriving me of the necessaries of life.
Mais il faut que vous sachiez aussi, Monsieur, que malgrĂ© tout ce que cet aveugle gagnait et amassait, jamais je ne vis homme si avare et si misĂ©rable, Ă tel point quâil me tuait de faim, sans rien me donner de ce qui mâĂ©tait nĂ©cessaire.
The blind manâs way of making money and his avarice.
I tell the truth, that if, by way of subtlety and cunning, I had not found a remedy, I should many times have succumbed to starvation. With all his knowledge and experience, I managed so well that, oftener than not, I got the best of it.
En vĂ©ritĂ©, si je nâavais pas, grĂące Ă mon adresse et mes bonnes ruses, su me secourir, bien des fois je serais mort de faim. Mais, nonobstant tout son savoir et sa vigilance, je le contreminais de telle sorte que toujours, ou le plus souvent, jâattrapais la plus grosse et la meilleure part.
On account of these matters, there were infernal rows between us, of which I will relate some but not all.
à cette fin, je lui jouais des farces endiablées, dont je conterai quelques-unes, quoique toutes ne tournÚrent pas à mon avantage.
He carried the bread, and all the rest of his things, in a linen knapsack, closing the mouth with an iron chain having a padlock and key. He put in and took out his things himself, using great vigilance, and he kept such a close account that there was not a man in all the world who could have taken so much as a crumb without his knowing it.
Il portait le pain et tout ce quâil recueillait dans une besace de toile, dont lâentrĂ©e Ă©tait fermĂ©e par un anneau de fer avec un cadenas et une clef, et lorsquâil y mettait ou en retirait quoi que ce fĂ»t, il Ă©tait si attentif et comptait si Ă©troitement, que tout le pouvoir du monde nâeĂ»t pas suffi pour lui faire tort dâune miette.
Lazaro finds his way into the blind manâs knapsack.
Well, I had to take the lazarâs allowance which he gave me. It was all despatched in less than two mouthfuls.
Moi, je prenais la misĂšre quâil me donnait et la dĂ©pĂȘchais en moins de deux bouchĂ©es ;
After he had locked the bag and was not looking out, thinking that I was attending to other things, by a little unstitching I often opened one side of the bag and sewed it up again; bleeding the avaricious knapsack not only of bread but of good pieces of bacon and sausage.
puis, quand il avait fermĂ© le cadenas et perdu tout souci, pensant que jâĂ©tais occupĂ© Ă autre chose, par un endroit de la couture, que dâun cĂŽtĂ© du sac souvent je dĂ©cousais et recousais, je saignais lâavare fardeau, en tirant du pain, et sans me taxer, mais de fort bons morceaux, des tranches de lard et des saucisses.

Thus I watched for convenient times to make up for the infernal wrong that the wicked blind man inflicted on me.
Ainsi je choisissais mon moment pour refaire, non pas, comme à la paume, la chasse, mais le diable de creux que le méchant aveugle me creusait.

Lazaroâs adroit contrivance with the half âblancas.â
All that I could pilfer and steal I carried in half âblancas.â When they paid him for saying prayers for them, they gave him a whole âblanca.â But as he could not see, I had got it in my mouth, and put a half blanca in its place, before his hand had reached it, quick as he was, so that he only got half-price.
Tout ce que je pouvais rogner et dĂ©rober, je le changeais en demi-blanques, et lorsque les gens faisaient rĂ©citer lâaveugle et tiraient une blanque, Ă peine avaient-ils fait mine de la lui tendre, quâelle Ă©tait lancĂ©e dans ma bouche, et en son lieu substituĂ©e une demi-blanque, de sorte que, pour vite que lâaveugle allongeĂąt la main, lâoffrande, par mon change, lui arrivait diminuĂ©e de la moitiĂ© de sa valeur.
The evil-minded blind man complained when he found that it was not a whole âblanca.â He said to me:
Le mĂ©chant aveugle se lamentait, car incontinent au toucher il connaissait que la blanque nâĂ©tait pas entiĂšre.
âHow the devil is it that since you have been with me they only give half âblancas,â and before it used to be a whole âblancaâ or even a âmaravediâ that they gave me? The ill-luck has come with you.â
« Que diable est cela ? » disait-il, « depuis que tu es avec moi, on ne me donne que demi-blanques, et auparavant on mâen donnait dâentiĂšres, voire mĂȘme une blanque et un maravĂ©dis. Tu dois ĂȘtre cause de cette mesquinerie. »
So he shortened up the prayers and did not give them more than half, ordering me to remind him to stop by pulling his sleeve.
Aussi abrĂ©geait-il ses oraisons de plus de moitiĂ©, mâayant commandĂ© de le tirer par le bout de son manteau dĂšs que celui qui le faisait rĂ©citer sâen allait ;
Then he began to cry out that they had called for such and such a prayer from him, such as he used to recite, and that he had given it.
et aussitĂŽt que je lâavais avisĂ©, il recommençait Ă crier : « Qui veut faire rĂ©citer telle ou telle oraison ? » comme les aveugles disent communĂ©ment.

Various ways of getting at the wine.
The blind man used to have a small jug of wine near him when he dined; and quick as thought I gave it silent kisses when I put it down for him.
Quand nous mangions, il avait coutume de placer auprĂšs de lui un petit pot de vin. Moi, dâabord, je le saisissais lestement, et, aprĂšs lui avoir donnĂ© une couple de baisers silencieux, le remettais Ă sa place.
But it was not long before he noticed the loss in what he drank, so he never let the jug out of his hand, but always kept it by him.
Cela ne dura guĂšre, car, en comptant ses gorgĂ©es, il reconnut le dĂ©chet, et dĂšs lors, pour prĂ©server son vin, ne lĂąchait plus le pot, mais le tenait ferme par lâanse.
However, he had no magnet to point to what went on, while I had a long oaten straw which I prepared for this need of mine. Slipping it into the mouth of the jug I sucked up the wine to my heartâs content.
Inutilement : car onques pierre dâaimant nâattira le fer comme moi le vin avec une longue paille de seigle choisie Ă dessein, que jâintroduisais dans la bouche du pot, aspirant le vin et le dĂ©posant en lieu sĂ»r.
The old rascal, being very astute, suspected something. So he put the jug between his knees and, covering the mouth with his hand, drank in security.
Mais le traĂźtre Ă©tait si rusĂ© quâil me sentit et dorĂ©navant mit son pot entre ses jambes et le boucha avec la main, de sorte quâil put boire en sĂ©curitĂ©.
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